Page 29 - Inner Gazing
P. 29

I WAYAN SUJA                                          These plastered faces sometimes appear to whirl. A visual text
            Looks at Bali Now                                     that can be interpreted as a context where unstoppable cross-
                                                                  cultural interactions take place is hybridity. And identity begins to be
                                                                  questioned, no longer as something steady and established but as a
            The dynamics of social issues and the problems of ecology faced   possibility that moves in the process of being.
            by Bali are the subject matter revealed in the works of I Wayan
            Suja now. This is a continuation of previous concerns. Formerly   Suja’s works then continue with the exploration of various
            Suja was interested in exploring ideas on the issue of identity with   possibilities in both subject matter and visual exploration. In the
            portraits of Balinese people now in their interactions with various   following period, Suja presents works that show Balinese women’s
            influences from outside Bali. In his works in the early 2000s, we see   portraits photographed by people who came to Bali in the colonial
            Suja often presenting portraits of children or adults whose identity is   era. One of the things that caught Suja’s attention was the figure
            intentionally obscured by taking the perspective of objects that are   of Ni Polok, a Balinese woman married to the Belgian painter Le
            sometimes cut off, who are facing or even holding various foreign   Mayeur (1880–1958) who was not only his wife but also a model
            products. This is Suja’s way of representing the idea of Balinese   in his painting. Suja copied photographs of Ni Polok or the figure of
            cultural identity in the midst of the inevitable reality of cultural   Ni Polok in Le Mayeur’s painting and added a layer of plastic over
            influences from beyond Bali. See for example one of his works that   the photo. Reading Suja’s work in this period, we see various layers
            shows a child stretching cans of certain brands of soft drinks. In the   of issues that Suja wants to convey. There is a historical question
            works in this period, we also see Suja presenting texts that seem to   of how the image of Bali as a paradise island was constructed in
            reinforce the narrative he wants to convey.           the colonial era. Or how entities outside Bali, especially Western
                                                                  (colonial) foreigners perpetuated views of Bali. Or from the
            In the next period, Suja’s works show a change with the presence of   perspective of intertextuality, it can be seen that the image or figure
            plastic packaging of various brands covering Balinese faces. During   of Ni Polok, both in photographs and Le Mayeur’s paintings, is a text
            this period, Suja still remained intensely concerned with issues of   which then collides with the image of plastic packaging, which is
            identity, the interaction between Balinese traditional culture and   also a text. This intertextuality is of course a way for Suja to create
            “modern” culture. In short, Suja seems to be interested in creating   layers of messages or narratives that will be built into his work.
            clashes between two different things. The Balinese face is a marker   In his latest work, on display in this exhibition, Suja presents work
            of Balinese identity itself, while the plastic packaging with various   that shows the development of ideas from previous work. Here Suja’s
            imported brands is a marker of the influence of other cultures that   subject matter is the environmental issues facing Bali, especially
            come from outside Bali, all of which is inevitable for Bali now. The   the issue of plastic waste. According to Suja, he felt anxiety as an
            effect of plastic objects painted on Balinese faces in Suja’s works   artist about the problem of plastic waste, enough to disturb him to
            shows that besides the visual technicality of the art, it takes into   speak out in response to it. Suja, who believes that a work of art
            account the need to present certain messages or statements.   has not only artistic values but a message, finally develops or shifts










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